The area of the state's territory directly affects the possibility of agricultural production, the variety and volume of minerals, and the development of infrastructure. Also, the size of the country dictates the need for the specifics of building a management and defense system.
States with a large territory may have several climatic zones, which affects the diversity of ecosystems and affects all spheres of life
The rating is calculated based on data collected by national statistical services and international organizations such as the World Bank and the United Nations. The calculation includes all the territories of the country, including rivers, lakes and inland waters, which allows you to get a complete picture of the size of the state.
Ranking of countries sorted by area
Rank | Countries by areakm² | World Populationpeople | ||
1 | 17.1 million | 145.4 million | ||
2 | 10.0 million | 39.3 million | ||
3 | 9.7 million | 1.4 billion | ||
4 | 9.4 million | 343.5 million | ||
5 | 8.5 million | 211.1 million | ||
6 | 7.7 million | 26.5 million | ||
7 | 3.3 million | 1.4 billion | ||
8 | 2.8 million | 45.5 million | ||
9 | 2.7 million | 20.3 million | ||
10 |
Algeria
| 2.4 million | 46.2 million | |
11 |
Greenland
| 2.2 million | 56 thousand | |
12 |
Saudi Arabia
| 2.1 million | 33.3 million | |
13 | 2.0 million | 129.7 million | ||
14 | 1.9 million | 281.2 million | ||
15 |
Sudan
| 1.9 million | 50.0 million | |
16 |
Libya
| 1.8 million | 7.3 million | |
17 |
Iran
| 1.6 million | 90.6 million | |
18 |
Mongolia
| 1.6 million | 3.4 million | |
19 |
Peru
| 1.3 million | 33.8 million | |
20 |
Chad
| 1.3 million | 19.3 million | |
21 |
Niger
| 1.3 million | 26.2 million | |
22 |
Angola
| 1.2 million | 36.7 million | |
23 |
Mali
| 1.2 million | 23.8 million | |
24 |
South Africa
| 1.2 million | 63.2 million | |
25 | 1.1 million | 52.3 million | ||
26 |
Ethiopia
| 1.1 million | 128.7 million | |
27 |
Bolivia
| 1.1 million | 12.2 million | |
28 |
Mauritania
| 1.0 million | 5.0 million | |
29 | 1.0 million | 114.5 million | ||
30 |
São Tomé & Príncipe
| 964 | 231 thousand | |
31 |
Turks & Caicos Islands
| 948 | 46 thousand | |
32 |
Tanzania
| 945 | 66.6 million | |
33 |
Nigeria
| 924 | 227.9 million | |
34 |
Venezuela
| 916 | 28.3 million | |
35 |
Pakistan
| 882 | 247.5 million | |
36 |
Namibia
| 826 | 3.0 million | |
37 |
Kiribati
| 811 | 133 thousand | |
38 |
Mozambique
| 802 | 33.6 million | |
39 | 784 | 87.3 million | ||
40 | 765 | 1.6 million | ||
41 | 756 | 19.7 million | ||
42 |
Zambia
| 753 | 20.7 million | |
43 | 751 | 67 thousand | ||
44 |
Tonga
| 747 | 105 thousand | |
45 |
Singapore
| 710 | 5.8 million | |
46 |
Micronesia
| 702 | 113 thousand | |
47 |
Myanmar (Burma}
| 677 | 54.1 million | |
48 |
Afghanistan
| 652 | 41.5 million | |
49 |
Somalia
| 638 | 18.4 million | |
50 |
Central African Republic
| 623 | 5.2 million | |
51 |
South Sudan
| 620 | 11.5 million | |
52 | 616 | 179 thousand | ||
53 |
Ukraine
| 604 | 37.7 million | |
54 |
Madagascar
| 587 | 31.2 million | |
55 |
Botswana
| 582 | 2.5 million | |
56 |
Kenya
| 580 | 55.3 million | |
57 |
Isle of Man
| 572 | 84 thousand | |
58 | 552 | 66.4 million | ||
59 |
Guam
| 549 | 167 thousand | |
60 |
Yemen
| 528 | 39.4 million | |
61 | 513 | 71.7 million | ||
62 | 506 | 47.9 million | ||
63 |
Turkmenistan
| 488 | 7.4 million | |
64 |
Cameroon
| 475 | 28.4 million | |
65 |
Andorra
| 468 | 81 thousand | |
66 |
Northern Mariana Islands
| 464 | 45 thousand | |
67 |
Papua New Guinea
| 463 | 10.4 million | |
68 |
Palau
| 459 | 18 thousand | |
69 |
Seychelles
| 452 | 128 thousand | |
70 | 450 | 10.6 million | ||
71 |
Morocco
| 447 | 37.7 million | |
72 |
Uzbekistan
| 447 | 35.7 million | |
73 |
Curaçao
| 444 | 185 thousand | |
74 | 442 | 93 thousand | ||
75 |
Iraq
| 438 | 45.1 million | |
76 |
Barbados
| 430 | 282 thousand | |
77 |
Paraguay
| 407 | 6.8 million | |
78 |
St. Helena
| 394 | 5 thousand | |
79 |
Zimbabwe
| 391 | 16.3 million | |
80 |
St. Vincent & Grenadines
| 389 | 101 thousand | |
81 | 378 | 124.4 million | ||
82 |
Mayotte
| 374 | 316 thousand | |
83 | 357 | 84.5 million | ||
84 |
U.S. Virgin Islands
| 347 | 86 thousand | |
85 | 344 | 117 thousand | ||
86 |
Congo - Kinshasa
| 342 | 105.8 million | |
87 |
Philippines
| 342 | 114.9 million | |
88 | 338 | 5.6 million | ||
89 |
Malaysia
| 331 | 35.1 million | |
90 |
Vietnam
| 331 | 100.4 million | |
91 |
Caribbean Netherlands
| 328 | 30 thousand | |
92 | 324 | 5.5 million | ||
93 |
Côte d’Ivoire
| 322 | 31.2 million | |
94 |
Malta
| 316 | 533 thousand | |
95 | 313 | 38.8 million | ||
96 |
Oman
| 310 | 5.0 million | |
97 | 301 | 59.5 million | ||
98 |
Maldives
| 300 | 526 thousand | |
99 |
Ecuador
| 277 | 18.0 million | |
100 |
Burkina Faso
| 273 | 23.0 million | |
101 | 270 | 5.2 million | ||
102 |
Gabon
| 268 | 2.5 million | |
103 |
Western Sahara
| 266 | 580 thousand | |
104 |
Cayman Islands
| 264 | 73 thousand | |
105 | 261 | 47 thousand | ||
106 |
Niue
| 260 | 2 thousand | |
107 |
Guinea
| 246 | 14.4 million | |
108 | 243 | 68.7 million | ||
109 |
Uganda
| 242 | 48.7 million | |
110 |
St. Pierre & Miquelon
| 242 | 6 thousand | |
111 |
Ghana
| 239 | 33.8 million | |
112 | 238 | 19.1 million | ||
113 |
Laos
| 237 | 7.7 million | |
114 |
Cook Islands
| 236 | 14 thousand | |
115 |
Guyana
| 215 | 826 thousand | |
116 |
Belarus
| 208 | 9.1 million | |
117 |
Kyrgyzstan
| 200 | 7.1 million | |
118 |
American Samoa
| 199 | 48 thousand | |
119 |
Senegal
| 197 | 18.1 million | |
120 |
Syria
| 185 | 23.6 million | |
121 |
Cambodia
| 181 | 17.4 million | |
122 |
Uruguay
| 181 | 3.4 million | |
123 |
Marshall Islands
| 181 | 39 thousand | |
124 |
Aruba
| 180 | 108 thousand | |
125 |
Suriname
| 164 | 629 thousand | |
126 |
Tunisia
| 164 | 12.2 million | |
127 | 160 | 40 thousand | ||
128 |
British Virgin Islands
| 151 | 39 thousand | |
129 |
Bangladesh
| 148 | 171.5 million | |
130 |
Nepal
| 147 | 29.7 million | |
131 |
Tajikistan
| 143 | 10.4 million | |
132 |
Wallis & Futuna
| 142 | 11 thousand | |
133 | 132 | 10.2 million | ||
134 |
Nicaragua
| 130 | 6.8 million | |
135 |
North Korea
| 121 | 26.4 million | |
136 |
Eritrea
| 118 | 3.5 million | |
137 |
Malawi
| 118 | 21.1 million | |
138 |
Benin
| 113 | 14.1 million | |
139 |
Honduras
| 112 | 10.6 million | |
140 | 111 | 6.8 million | ||
141 |
Liberia
| 111 | 5.5 million | |
142 |
Cuba
| 110 | 11.0 million | |
143 |
Guatemala
| 109 | 18.1 million | |
144 |
Iceland
| 103 | 388 thousand | |
145 |
Montserrat
| 102 | 4 thousand | |
146 | 100 | 51.7 million | ||
147 | 93 | 9.7 million | ||
148 | 92 | 10.4 million | ||
149 |
Anguilla
| 91 | 14 thousand | |
150 |
Jordan
| 89 | 11.4 million | |
151 | 88 | 6.8 million | ||
152 |
Azerbaijan
| 87 | 10.3 million | |
153 | 84 | 9.1 million | ||
154 | 84 | 10.6 million | ||
155 |
French Guiana
| 84 | 303 thousand | |
156 | 79 | 10.8 million | ||
157 |
Panama
| 75 | 4.5 million | |
158 |
Sierra Leone
| 72 | 8.5 million | |
159 | 70 | 3.8 million | ||
160 |
Ireland
| 70 | 5.2 million | |
161 |
Sri Lanka
| 66 | 23.0 million | |
162 | 65 | 2.9 million | ||
163 | 65 | 1.9 million | ||
164 |
San Marino
| 61 | 34 thousand | |
165 |
Togo
| 57 | 9.3 million | |
166 | 57 | 3.9 million | ||
167 |
Bermuda
| 54 | 65 thousand | |
168 |
St. Martin
| 53 | 28 thousand | |
169 |
Bosnia & Herzegovina
| 51 | 3.2 million | |
170 |
Costa Rica
| 51 | 5.1 million | |
171 |
Dominican Republic
| 49 | 11.3 million | |
172 | 49 | 5.5 million | ||
173 |
Estonia
| 45 | 1.4 million | |
174 | 43 | 5.9 million | ||
175 |
Netherlands
| 42 | 18.1 million | |
176 | 41 | 8.9 million | ||
177 |
Bhutan
| 38 | 786 thousand | |
178 |
Taiwan
| 36 | 23.3 million | |
179 |
Guinea-Bissau
| 36 | 2.2 million | |
180 |
Sint Maarten
| 34 | 43 thousand | |
181 | 34 | 3.1 million | ||
182 | 31 | 11.7 million | ||
183 |
Macao SAR China
| 30 | 714 thousand | |
184 | 30 | 2.9 million | ||
185 |
Lesotho
| 30 | 2.3 million | |
186 |
Solomon Islands
| 29 | 800 thousand | |
187 | 29 | 2.8 million | ||
188 |
Burundi
| 28 | 13.7 million | |
189 |
Haiti
| 28 | 11.6 million | |
190 |
Equatorial Guinea
| 28 | 1.8 million | |
191 |
Rwanda
| 26 | 14.0 million | |
192 |
North Macedonia
| 26 | 1.8 million | |
193 |
Tuvalu
| 26 | 10 thousand | |
194 |
Djibouti
| 23 | 1.2 million | |
195 |
Belize
| 23 | 411 thousand | |
196 | 21 | 9.3 million | ||
197 |
Nauru
| 21 | 12 thousand | |
198 |
St. Barthélemy
| 21 | 11 thousand | |
199 |
El Salvador
| 21 | 6.3 million | |
200 | 20 | 2.1 million | ||
201 |
New Caledonia
| 19 | 290 thousand | |
202 |
Kuwait
| 18 | 4.8 million | |
203 |
Fiji
| 18 | 924 thousand | |
204 |
Eswatini
| 17 | 1.2 million | |
205 |
Timor-Leste
| 15 | 1.4 million | |
206 |
Bahamas
| 14 | 399 thousand | |
207 | 14 | 634 thousand | ||
208 |
Tokelau
| 12 | 2 thousand | |
209 |
Falkland Islands
| 12 | 3 thousand | |
210 |
Qatar
| 12 | 3.0 million | |
211 | 12 | 320 thousand | ||
212 |
Gambia
| 11 | 2.7 million | |
213 |
Jamaica
| 11 | 2.8 million | |
214 |
Lebanon
| 10 | 5.8 million | |
215 |
Puerto Rico
| 9 | 3.2 million | |
216 | 9 | 1.3 million | ||
217 |
Gibraltar
| 6 | 38 thousand | |
218 |
Palestinian Territories
| 6 | 5.4 million | |
219 |
Brunei
| 6 | 459 thousand | |
220 |
Trinidad & Tobago
| 5 | 1.5 million | |
221 |
Cape Verde
| 4 | 522 thousand | |
222 |
French Polynesia
| 4 | 281 thousand | |
223 |
Samoa
| 3 | 217 thousand | |
224 |
Réunion
| 3 | 875 thousand | |
225 | 3 | 665 thousand | ||
226 |
Mauritius
| 2 | 1.3 million | |
227 |
Comoros
| 2 | 850 thousand | |
228 |
Guadeloupe
| 2 | 377 thousand | |
229 | 2 | 39 thousand | ||
230 |
Martinique
| 1 | 346 thousand | |
231 |
Hong Kong SAR China
| 1 | 7.4 million | |
232 |
Faroe Islands
| 1 | 55 thousand | |
233 |
Vatican City
| - | 496.00 | |
Top 10 countries with the largest territory
The largest country on the planet is Russia, with an area of 17,098,242 km2. Canada, the second largest country in the world, occupies almost half the area, it covers an area of 9.984.670 km2. And China is in third place with an area of 9.706.961 km2.
The fourth largest country is the United States, which stretches over 9,372,610 km2, mainly in North America. They are followed by Brazil (8,515,767 km2), Australia (7,692,024 km2), India (3,287,590 km2), Argentina (2,780,400 km2) and Kazakhstan (2,724,900 km2). Algeria closes the top ten largest countries in the world with an area of 2,381,741 km2.
Top 10 countries with the smallest territory
The smallest country in the world is the Vatican. Its area is only 0.44 km2 or 44 hectares. The second country from the end is Hong Kong, located on an area of 1104 km2. Martinique Island has a slightly larger area – 1,128 km2.
The fourth place belongs to the Faroe Islands, which together occupy 1,393 km2, followed by Monaco, Guadeloupe, the Comoros, Mauritius, Luxembourg and Reunion.
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